How to get an Amateur Radio License

Have you been thinking about getting your Amateur Radio License? It's as easy as 1-2-3 and SAARC is here to help you navigate the FCC Requirements. From applying for your FRN (FCC Registration Number) to administering your test, and applying for your license.

Step 1: Apply for your FRN at https://apps.fcc.gov/cores/publicHome.do This number is used to identify you with any actions you take with the FCC (Federal Communications Commission).

Step 2: There are several ways to study and learn the information required for each Amateur Radio License. In person classes are held throughout Northern Michigan. Check our Events page for the most up to date information. You can find books written by individuals like Gordon West WB6NOA, who has been an Amateur Radio Operator for more than 50 years. Some people prefer online study guides and/or Apps. The key is finding the learning venue that you are most comfortable with.

• Technician: also called Element 2 is the first test you will take. It covers entry-level regulations, operating practices, and basic electronics theory for VHF/UHF radio operation. The test consists of 35 randomly generated questions out of a test pool of 412. To pass the test you must answer 26 questions or 74% correctly. The current test pool is valid until June 30, 2026. There are classes that you can attend and multiple online study options. Hamstudy.org is just one of many sites that offer free study guides and practices tests. We recommend that you take several online practice tests before taking the real test. Practice tests offer you a real life look at what to expect on the actual test. 
• General: also called the Element 3 is the next test. You must past the Technician Element 2 test to qualify to take the Element 3 test. Just like the Element 2 test, Element 3 is a 35 question randomly generated test, and you must answer 26 questions or 74% correctly to pass the test. The question pool for the General License is 456 question. This covers more advanced theory than Technician, including propagation, circuits, antennas, and electrical safety. The current question pool expires on June 30, 2027.
• Amateur Extra: This is the highest license in Amateur Radio. To qualify to take this test you will need to take and pass Element 2 and Element 3. This test consists of 50 questions from a question pool of 603. To pass you must answer 37 questions or 74% of the questions correctly. This is the hardest test of the 3 different Elements. It covers advanced radio theory, operating practices, and regulations. Don't let that scare you from taking the test. The key is to lay out a study plan and stick to it! Taking practice tests is encouraged to help you master everything you need to know.

Step 3: You are ready to test! You will need two pieces of identification, with at least 1 containing a Photo. The cost to take the test is $15.00. You have the option to test in person or online. Many of the areas radio clubs will offer testing during their Swap-n-Shops, and some clubs setup testing dates throughout the year. Pick your testing venue, and Good Luck! Note: If you take the Element 2 and pass, you will have the option to take Element 3. DO IT! If you pass Element 3, you'll be given the chance to take Element 4. Make sure you at least try. You may surprise yourself and pass all 3 Elements in one test session. 

Now it's time to apply for your license. Have all your information from your test session and your FRN, User ID and Password handy. Go to the FCC website and follow the directions to apply and pay for your license. A 10 year license with the FCC is $35.00. Unlike GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service) there is no age requirement to be an Amateur Radio Operator. To apply for a GMRS license you must be 18 years of age.